Nthawi zambiri, tikamagula chakudya, chinthu choyamba chomwe chimatikopa ndicho thumba lakunja la chakudyacho. Choncho, kaya chakudya akhoza kugulitsa bwino kapena ayi zimadalira kwambiri khalidwe lathumba la chakudya. Zogulitsa zina, ngakhale mtundu wake sungakhale wokongola, zimatha kukopa ogula kudzera munjira zosiyanasiyana zoperekera.
Kupaka bwino kwazakudya sikumangotengera chidwi cha ogula, komanso kumapangitsa anthu kuganiza kuti chakudya chomwe chili mkati mwazovala ndichatsopano komanso chokoma, zomwe zimapangitsa chidwi chogula nthawi yomweyo. Ndiye, tingapange bwanji zoikamo zakudya kuti makasitomala azikondedwa? Nanga bwanji kupanga zokometsera zokongola?
Mtundu ndiye gawo lofunikira kwambiri pamapangidwe opangira chakudya, komanso ndi chidziwitso chomwe ogula angalandire mwachangu, ndikukhazikitsa kamvekedwe kazonyamula zonse. Mitundu ina imatha kupatsa anthu kukoma kokongola, pomwe ina imakhala yosiyana. Mwachitsanzo:
Imvi ndi zakuda zimapangitsa anthu kumva kuwawa pang'ono.
Buluu wakuda ndi cyan amawoneka amchere pang'ono.
Mdima wobiriwira umapereka kumverera kowawasa komanso kowawa.
Ndikofunikira kusamala mukamagwiritsa ntchito mitundu iyi kwambiri m'matumba a chakudya. Inde, sizikutanthauza kuti zotengera zonse za zakudya ziyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yofanana yamitundu. Kusankhidwa kwa mtundu womaliza wapaketi kumafunikiranso kuganizira zinthu zambiri monga kukoma, kukoma, kalasi, ndi kusiyana kwa zinthu zofanana za chakudya.
Chifukwa chachikulu cha "lirime kutengeka" kwa kukoma, mchere, kuwawa, ndi kuwawa, palinso "mouthfeel" yosiyanasiyana mu kukoma. Kuti asonyeze kukoma mtima kochuluka papaketi ndi kupereka molondola zidziwitso za kukoma kwa ogula, opanga amayenera kuzifotokoza motengera momwe anthu amaganizira komanso mitundu yake. Mwachitsanzo:
Zipatso zofiira zimapatsa anthu kukoma kokoma, ndipo zofiira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka poyikapo kuti zipereke kukoma kokoma. Red amapatsanso anthu mayanjano achikondi ndi achisangalalo, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'zakudya, fodya, ndi vinyo, ali ndi tanthauzo lachikondwerero ndi chisangalalo.
Yellow imakumbutsa anthu za makeke omwe angophikidwa kumene, kutulutsa fungo lokoma. Posonyeza kununkhira kwa chakudya, chikasu chimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri.
Mtundu wa lalanje uli pakati pa wofiira ndi wachikasu, ndipo umapereka kukoma kwa lalanje, kokoma ndi kowawa pang'ono.
Kukoma ndi kukoma kutsitsimuka, mwachikondi, crispness, acidity, etc. zambiri anasonyeza wobiriwira mndandanda mitundu.
Ndizosangalatsa kuti chakudya cha anthu ndi cholemera komanso chokongola, koma m'moyo weniweni, pali zakudya zochepa za buluu zomwe anthu amadya. Chifukwa chake, ntchito yayikulu ya buluu pamapangidwe opangira zakudya ndikukulitsa mawonekedwe, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yaukhondo komanso yokongola.
Ponena za makhalidwe amphamvu ndi ofooka a kukoma, monga kufewa, kukhuthala, kuuma, crispness, kusalala, etc., okonza makamaka amadalira mphamvu ndi kuwala kwa mapangidwe amtundu kuti afotokoze. Mwachitsanzo, kugwiritsa ntchito zofiira kwambiri ndi zofiira zofiira kuimira zakudya zokhala ndi kukoma kokoma kwambiri; Chakudya chokoma pang'ono choyimiridwa ndi vermilion; Gwiritsani ntchito zofiira za lalanje kuyimira zakudya zotsekemera zopepuka, ndi zina zotero.
Palinso zakudya kapena zakumwa zina zomwe zimasonyeza kukoma kwawo mwachindunji pogwiritsa ntchito mtundu umene anthu anazolowera kale, monga bulauni wakuda (wotchedwa khofi), umene wakhala mtundu wapadera wa zakudya monga khofi ndi chokoleti.
Mwachidule tinganene kuti mtundu ndi njira yaikulu imene okonza amaonetsera kukoma kwa chakudya, koma palinso zokometsera zina zomwe zimakhala zovuta kuzifotokoza pogwiritsa ntchito mtundu, monga kuwawa, mchere, ndi zokometsera. Okonza amafunika kugwiritsa ntchito mapangidwe apadera a zilembo ndi mapaketi kuti apange mapangidwewo, kuwonetsa zokomera izi kuchokera kumagulu auzimu ndi chikhalidwe, kuti ogula athe kuzindikira bwino zomwe zaperekedwa.
Maonekedwe ndi masitayelo osiyanasiyana a zithunzi kapena mafanizo pa kapakedwe kazakudya amathandizanso ogula kuti amve kukoma.
Zokongoletsera zozungulira, zozungulira, komanso zowoneka bwino zimapatsa anthu kumva kutentha, kofewa, ndi kunyowa, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zakudya zokometsera pang'ono monga makeke, zosungira, komanso zakudya zosavuta.
Komano, mawonekedwe a square ndi triangular, amapatsa anthu chimfine, cholimba, chophwanyika komanso chowuma. Mwachiwonekere, mapangidwe oumbidwawa ndi abwino kwambiri pazakudya zotukumuka, zakudya zowuma, ndi zinthu zowuma kuposa zozungulira.
Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito zithunzi kungapangitse chidwi cha ogula. Opanga ma phukusi ochulukirachulukira akuyika zithunzi zakuthupi zazakudya pamapaketi kuti awonetse ogula mawonekedwe a chakudya mkati mwazopaka, zomwe zayesedwa ndikuyesedwa mobwerezabwereza.
Njira ina yokongoletsera yomwe iyenera kutchulidwa ndi zakudya zamaganizo (monga khofi ya chokoleti, tiyi, vinyo wofiira), zomwe zimayikidwa ndi chizoloŵezi champhamvu chamaganizo pamene chidyedwa. Zithunzi zojambulidwa ndi manja mwachisawawa, zithunzi zokongola za malo, ngakhalenso nthano zachikondi zimapanga mlengalenga pamapaketi omwe poyamba amapereka ogula malingaliro amalingaliro, potero amatulutsa mayanjano okongola.
Maonekedwe a ma CD a chakudya amathanso kukhudza kukoma kwa chakudya. Chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa mawonekedwe a phukusi ndi zinthu zakuthupi, mawonekedwe omwe amaperekedwa ndi chinthu chomwe chimakhudza maonekedwe ndi kukoma kwa chakudya. Maonekedwe a kamangidwe ka chakudya ndi mawonekedwe osamveka a chilankhulo. Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mawu osamveka kuti muwonetse kukoma kwa kapangidwe kake kazakudya kumafuna chidwi pa zinthu ziwiri izi:
Zamphamvu. Mphamvu imatanthawuza mikhalidwe yabwino monga chitukuko, kupita patsogolo, ndi kulinganiza. Mapangidwe a kayendedwe ka mapangidwe nthawi zambiri amadalira zokhotakhota ndi kuzungulira kwa mawonekedwe mu magawo a malo.
Kumveka kwamphamvu. Lingaliro la voliyumu limatanthawuza kukhudzidwa kwamalingaliro komwe kumabwera chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa phukusi. Mwachitsanzo, chakudya chodzitukumula chiyenera kupakidwa ndi mpweya, ndipo kukula kwake kwakukulu kungasonyeze kufewa kwa chakudya.
Komabe, ziyenera kunenedwa kuti ziribe kanthu momwe mapangidwewo amapangidwira, zoperewera za mawonekedwe apangidwe ndi zikhalidwe za phukusi ziyenera kuganiziridwa, monga kulongedza, pambuyo pake, kupanga mafakitale.
Ngati muli ndi zofunikira zonyamula chakudya, mutha kulumikizana nafe. Monga aflexible ma CD wopangakwa zaka zopitilira 20, tidzakupatsirani mayankho anu oyenera malinga ndi zosowa zanu ndi bajeti.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-25-2023
