Smithers, mu kafukufuku wake mu "Future of Packaging: Long-Term Strategies to 2028", akuwonetsa kuti pofika 2028, msika wapadziko lonse lapansi udzakula ndi 3% pachaka, kufikira 1200 biliyoni rmbs.
Kuyambira 2011 mpaka 2021, msika wapadziko lonse lapansi wakula ndi 7.1%, ndipo kukula kwakukulu uku kukuchokera ku China, India, ndi mayiko ena. Ogula ochulukirachulukira akusankha kusamukira kumizinda ndikukhala ndi moyo wamakono, chifukwa chake izi zimakulitsa kufunikira kwa katundu wopakidwa. Ndipo makampani opanga ma e-commerce akweza izi padziko lonse lapansi
Zinthu zambiri zamsika zikukhudzidwa kwambiri pamakampani azonyamula padziko lonse lapansi. Zosintha zingapo zazikulu mwina zitha kuwoneka m'zaka zingapo zikubwerazi.
1.Malinga ndi ziwerengero za WHO, kuyambira pa Nov 2 nd, 2022, chiwerengero cha anthu omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka covid-19 padziko lonse lapansi chafika pa 628 miliyoni, ndipo akatswiri akuneneratu kuti mliri womwe ukufalikira padziko lonse lapansi upitilira zaka 1-3. Zotsatira za mliriwu pamakampani onyamula katundu padziko lonse lapansi zilinso m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, m'maiko ena omwe adatsogola pothana ndi mliriwu monga China & S.Korea, kufunikira kolongedza katundu, zinthu zachipatala ndi e-commerce(courier service) kukwera kwambiri. Nthawi yomweyo, zofuna zamafakitale, zinthu zapamwamba komanso mabizinesi achikhalidwe a B2B (zotumiza) zitha kuchepa. Chifukwa chake, mliriwu utha kukhala umodzi mwazinthu zomwe zikusintha makina onyamula ndi kusindikiza.
2.Kuphatikiza apo, ogula padziko lonse lapansi atha kukhala okonda kusintha zomwe amagula zisanachitike, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kukwera kwakukulu kwa malonda a e-commerce ndi ntchito zina khomo ndi khomo. Izi zimabweretsa kuchulukitsa kwa ndalama zogulira zinthu zogula, komanso mwayi wopeza njira zamakono zogulitsira komanso anthu apakati omwe akukula omwe ali ndi chidwi chopeza malonda apadziko lonse lapansi komanso omwe amakonda kugula. Ku US yomwe yakhudzidwa ndi mliriwu, kugulitsa zakudya zatsopano pa intaneti kwakula kwambiri poyerekeza ndi mliri usanachitike mu 2019, ukukula ndi 200% pakati pa theka loyamba la 2021, ndikugulitsa nyama ndi ndiwo zamasamba kuposa 400%. Izi zatsagana ndi kuchulukirachulukira kwamakampani olongedza katundu, chifukwa kuchepa kwachuma kwapangitsa makasitomala kukhala osamala kwambiri pamitengo komanso opanga zinthu ndi mapurosesa akuvutika kuti apeze ndalama zokwanira kuti mafakitale awo akhale otseguka.
M'malo mwake, kuyambira 2017 pakhala chidwi chokhazikika pakukhazikika, makamaka pamakampani opanga ma CD. Izi zikuwonekera m'maboma apakati, malamulo a matauni, malingaliro a ogula ndi mtundu wa ogula padziko lonse lapansi omwe akufuna kuwonetsa zomwe amafunikira popakira.
European Union ikutsogolera m'derali polimbikitsa chuma chozungulira, ndipo maboma a ku Ulaya ndi anthu akuda nkhawa kwambiri ndi zinyalala zapulasitiki. Kuyika kwa pulasitiki kumawunikiridwa kwambiri ku Europe ngati chinthu chokwera kwambiri, chogwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi. Njira zingapo za EU zikupita patsogolo kuti athetse vutoli, kuphatikiza kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zina, kuyika ndalama popanga mapulasitiki opangidwa ndi bio, kupanga zoyikapo kuti zikhale zosavuta kukonzanso, komanso kukonza zobwezeretsanso ndikutaya zinyalala zapulasitiki.
Koma kuti tinene makamaka, pankhani ya mliriwu, nkhawa za thanzi ndi chitetezo chazakudya zitha kukhala zofunika kwambiri, pomwe kukhazikika kwa magawo ena onyamula kumatha kukhala kofunikira - pakadali pano. Kuzindikira kwatsopano ndi ziyembekezo pakati pa ogula ndi makampani olongedza katundu pazaumoyo ndi chitetezo zikuwoneka kuti zikuchulukirachulukira kukhutitsidwa ndi kubwezeretsedwanso komanso kutayikira kwa zinyalala za plasitc m'chilengedwe.
3.Motsogozedwa ndi kutchuka kwa intaneti ndi mafoni am'manja, msika wapadziko lonse wapaintaneti ukupitilira kukula mwachangu. Ogula akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pogula katundu pa intaneti. Smithers adanenanso kuti izi zipitilira kukula m'zaka 10 zikubwerazi, ndipo anthu ndi mabizinesi adzafuna mayankho omwe ndi okonda zachilengedwe, aukhondo komanso otetezeka. Mwachitsanzo, anthu ambiri amadya chakudya, zakumwa, mankhwala ndi zinthu zina popita kuntchito kapena paulendo. Zotsatira zake, zofunikila zamaphukusi osavuta komanso osunthika zikuchulukirachulukira, ndipo makampani osinthira osinthira ndi amodzi mwa omwe amapindula kwambiri.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndi momwe moyo umakhala wosakwatiwa, ogula ochulukirachulukira - makamaka magulu achichepere - amakonda kugula zinthu pafupipafupi komanso mocheperako. Izi zimabweretsa kukula kwa kugulitsa masitolo osavuta komanso kumapangitsa kuti pakhale kufunikira kwa ma CD osavuta, ang'onoang'ono. yabwino, ang'onoang'ono kakulidwe ma CD akamagwiritsa.
Pamene makampani opanga malonda padziko lonse lapansi akupitiriza kufunafuna minda yatsopano yobwerera, yomwe ikukula kwambiri & misika, kufalikira kwa mayiko ambiri a FMCG kukuwonjezeka. M’zaka zingapo zikubwerazi, moyo wamakono wa anthu ndi waumisiri udzafulumizitsa njirayi.
Momwemonso, kudalirana kwapadziko lonse kwa e-commerce ndi malonda apadziko lonse lapansi kwalimbikitsa zosowa zamakina ndi zinthu monga ma tag a RFID ieRadio Frequency Identification komanso ma tag anzeru kuti apewe kupeka ndikukhazikitsa kuwunika bwino kwamisika.
Kunena zowona, ogula sakhala okhulupilika ku ma brand monga analili kale. Kuti izi zitheke, opanga ayesa momwe angathere kuti agwiritse ntchito malonda osiyanasiyana kuti akope makasitomala kuti atenge nawo mbali, ndipo awonjezera ulalo wazomwe amapakira pazogula zamakasitomala awo, chifukwa eni eni amtundu akufuna kudalira mapaketi osinthika kuti apereke. zopangidwa ndi makonda, perekani malingaliro apadera ogulitsa (USP) ndi malingaliro amtundu m'njira yopindulitsa kukopa ogula ndikupeza kukhulupirika kwamakasitomala nthawi yomweyo.
Kuwonetsetsa komanso kutsatsa kosasunthika kumatanthauzanso kuti ma brand amatha kufotokozera zamtundu wawo kudzera pamapaketi omwe amaphatikiza magwiridwe antchito, magwiridwe antchito komanso kuzindikira zachilengedwe. Kupereka malingaliro monga zinthu zomwe zimayang'anira chilengedwe & zopangira zobwezerezedwanso popanda kuwononga ndalama zowonjezera kapena kuchepetsa phindu. Nthawi zambiri, mapaketi osinthika amakhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera komanso mitundu yowoneka bwino yomwe imathandizira ma brand kupanga zidziwitso zamtundu, kukopa chidwi cha ogula, kukulitsa malonda ndikupeza mwayi wampikisano pakati pamitundu yosiyanasiyana yofananira.
Kachilombo ka corona kasintha momwe ogula amagwiritsira ntchito zinthu ndipo opanga aganiziranso za mabizinesi awo. Pafupifupi makampani onse akhudzidwa, kaya zabwino kapena zoipa ndi mliri. Kuphatikiza apo, zomwe zikuchitika pantchito yolongedza zida zasintha m'njira zambiri. Mabizinesi akuwona kufunika kogwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje atsopano. Kutengera ntchito zamabizinesi awa, njira zogulitsira zinthu zikusintha
4. Njira Zachitetezo Pantchito kwa Ogwira Ntchito Mapackaging akusintha malamulo akuntchito potengera mliri wa covid-19. Akuchitapo kanthu kuti achitepo kanthu zachitetezo ndikupempha ogwira ntchito kuti avale masks awo. Kuphatikiza apo, makampani onyamula katundu akutemera ogwira ntchito ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ali kutali kuti apewe zotsatira zakupha za coronavirus.
5. Maphukusi apulasitiki sagwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi brands.Flexible phukusi lopangidwa ndi pulasitiki ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pa chakudya. Pafupifupi 83% yamakampani amagwiritsa ntchito mtundu wina wa ma CD osinthika. Malinga ndi Flexible Packaging Association, zotengera zamtunduwu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakunyamula zakudya, zomwe zimawerengera 60% ya msika wonse. Chifukwa chake, msika wapadziko lonse lapansi ukuyembekezeka kufika $ 1,275.06 biliyoni pofika 2027, ikukula pa CAGR ya 3.94% (2022-2027)
Ma virus a Covid-19 amatha kukhala papulasitiki ndi zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri mpaka masiku atatu, malinga ndi New England Journal of Medicine pomwe amakhala pamapepala kwa maola 24 okha. Ogula sakonda kulongedza kwa pulasitiki ndipo amakonda kuyika zinthu zamapepala. Makampani ambiri, kuphatikiza ma grocery, akumva kusiyana kumeneku pakugula kwa ogula ndikutembenukira kumapaketi okhazikika azinthu zawo kuti akwaniritse zosowa zamakasitomala.
6. Zogulitsa za ogula zidzakhala ndi nthawi yayitali ya alumali Mliri wa COVID-19 wasintha zosankha zogula zinthu zapakhomo. Anthu amakonda kugula zakudya zosavuta, monga zakudya zokonzeka kudya zomwe zimakhala ndi nthawi yayitali. Anthu ena safuna kuvutikira kugula masamba ndi zipatso, amakonda zakudya zamzitini kuti asunge nthawi. Poganizira izi, makampani akuyang'ana kwambiri kuwonjezera moyo wa alumali wazinthu zawo kuti awonjezere malonda awo.
Malinga ndi bungwe la International Food Information Council, anthu amagula zakudya zambiri komanso zopakidwa m'matumba kuposa kale. Komanso, ogula akugula m'masitolo apaintaneti chifukwa cha kutsekeka kwa Covid-19. Izi zasintha kwambiri bizinesi ya e-commerce, makamaka ku US ndi mayiko aku Europe. Komanso, makampani opanga zinthu ndi makampani opanga ma e-commerce tsopano akufuna mabokosi ambiri okhala ndi malata chifukwa chokhazikika
7.Kukhudzidwa kwa COVID-19 pakupanga mapaketi ku China. China ndiye msana wamakampani onyamula zinthu padziko lonse lapansi, omwe ali ndi mafakitale ambiri onyamula zinthu omwe akupanga mapaketi ochulukirapo amitundu. Makampani ambiri amadalira ogulitsa ma CD osinthika aku China kuti akwaniritse zosowa zawo.
Panthawi yolosera za 2021-2026, CAGR yamakampani aku China onyamula katundu ikuyembekezeka kufika 13.5%. Kupanga kwa mapaketi kwatsika kwambiri panthawi ya mliri wa covid-19. Chifukwa chachikulu chomwe chinali kumbuyo kunali kuvutikira kupeza zonyamula kuchokera ku China. Chifukwa chake, akuyang'ana njira zina zothanirana ndi nkhawa zawo zapaketi. Ichinso ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zonyamula katundu zomwe ziyenera kutchulidwa pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi pakati pa mliri wakupha wa coronavirus. Akatswiri ali ndi chiyembekezo chokhudza momwe zinthu zilili ku China pakuyika ndi kusindikiza mabuku, makamaka makampani osinthika onyamula katundu, m'nthawi ya mliri wapambuyo pa mliri.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-04-2022
